What is IIT JEE Advanced Entrance Exam? - Pattern, Eligibility & Topper list

Last updated: 14 May 2025

JEE Advanced

Table of Contents

What is JEE Advanced? What is IIT? JEE Advanced Exam Summary JEE Advanced Eligibility Criteria JEE Advanced Exam Pattern JEE Advanced Selection Process What is JoSAA? IIT & Non - IIT accepting JEE Advanced Score JEE Advanced Toppers List List of BE/BTech Through JEE Advanced JEE Advanced Facts JEE Advanced Advantages JEE Advanced Disadvantages

What is JEE Advanced?

The full form of JEE Advanced is Joint Entrance Examination Advanced. JEE Advanced is the second and final examination of the Joint Entrance Examination (JEE), which is conducted by the Indian Institutes of Technology (IITs) every year after the JEE Main examination. To appear in this exam it is necessary to qualify JEE Main first. It is India's most prestigious engineering entrance exam, through which candidates are admitted to undergraduate engineering courses in Indian Institutes of Technology (IITs) and other top engineering colleges in India.
JEE Advanced exam is known for its high difficulty level. This exam evaluates students' conceptual understanding, analytical ability, problem solving skills in physics, chemistry and mathematics subjects.
There are certain eligibility criteria to appear in the JEE Advanced exam, which every candidate must fulfill. To appear in this exam, candidates must first clear the JEE Main exam. Based on All India Rank (AIR) in JEE Main, top 2.5 lakh students can appear in JEE Advanced. It has reserved seats for all categories (GEN, OBC, SC, ST, EWS etc.). Online application for JEE Advanced exam has to be done separately. This registration is valid only on the official website. Unlike JEE Main, this exam is not conducted by NTA. Its responsibility is given to a designated IIT every year.

What is the JEE Advanced exam for?

JEE Advanced is for students who want to take admission in undergraduate engineering courses (B.Tech/BE) in IITs and other top engineering institutes of India. This exam is conducted by a different IIT institute every year.

What is IIT?

The full name of IIT is Indian Institutes of Technology. These institutes are institutes of higher education of national importance established by the Government of India, which provide high quality education mainly in the fields of engineering, technology, science and research. IITs are considered among the best engineering colleges in the world. The first IIT in India was established in 1951 at Kharagpur. The objective of setting up IITs was to make India technologically strong and to produce globally competitive engineers, scientists and researchers.

How to get admission in IIT?

To take admission in IITs, students have to clear the two-stage entrance exam given below:

JEE Main - This exam is conducted by NTA.
JEE Advanced - It is conducted by the IITs, and only the top 2.5 lakh students of JEE Main can sit for it.

Only those students who clear JEE Advanced get admission in IITs.

JEE Advanced Exam Summary

Detail	Information
Exam Name	JEE Advanced Entrance Exam
Full Form	Joint Entrance Examination - Advanced (JEE Advanced)
Conducting Body	Indian Institutes of Technology (IIT)
Purpose	Admission to undergraduate engineering programs in IITs and other top institutes.
Target Audience	Students who have qualified JEE Main and are seeking admission to IIT.
Exam Level	National
Frequency	Once a year
Application Mode	Online
Official Website	Website

JEE Advanced Eligibility Criteria

JEE Main Performance: To be eligible for the JEE Advanced exam candidates must be among the top 2,50,000 All India Rank (AIR) holders in the JEE Main exam.
Class 12^th Marks: For General and OBC category minimum of 75%, while for SC/ST/PwD candidates 65%.
Subjects requirement: Minimum of 5 subjects with PCM (Physics, Chemistry, Mathematics) being compulsory.
Age limit: The candidate should be born on or after October 1 2000.
Attempts limit: A maximum of 2 attempts are allowed.

JEE Advanced Exam Pattern

JEE Advanced exam is conducted as Computer Based Test (CBT). This exam is conducted in two papers, Paper 1 and Paper 2. Both these papers are based on Physics, Chemistry and Mathematics subjects. The unique aspect of JEE Advanced is that its number of questions and total marks change every year, thereby testing students' conceptual understanding and thinking ability in depth. Therefore, it is very important to understand the pattern of this exam correctly and prepare accordingly.

JEE Advanced Exam Pattern

Mode of Exam	Computer Based Test (CBT)
Number of Papers	Paper - 1 Paper - 2
Type of Question	MCQ Numerical value Match the following
Paper - 1 Subject	Physics Chemistry Mathematics
Paper - 2 Subject	Physics Chemistry Mathematics
Duration of Exam	Paper 1: 3 hours Paper 2: 3 hours
Number of Question	Dynamic (changes every year)
Total Marks	Dynamic (changes every year)

JEE Advanced Selection Process

After the exam the result of jee advanced is declared on the official website of jee advanced.
After the All India Rank (AIR) list is declared based on the candidates score.
After qualifying JEE Advanced candidates have to register for counseling by JoSAA (Joint Seat Allocation Authority).
Candidates have to fill the IIT options as per their preference. After this multiple rounds of seat allotment take place.
After accepting the allotted seat candidates have to go to the reporting center for document verification.
Candidates have to report to the allotted institute and complete the admission formalities.

What is JoSAA?

The full name of JoSAA is Joint Seat Allocation Authority. It is a joint body constituted by the Government of India, which conducts the seat allotment process in BTech, BE and other undergraduate courses in IITs, NITs, IIITs and GFTIs. If you have cleared JEE Main or JEE Advanced, then you have to participate in the JoSAA counseling process, so that you can select the institute and branch according to your rank and preference.

Important points related to JoSAA

JoSAA counseling starts every year in online mode after the results of JEE Main and JEE Advanced. It includes more than 100 engineering institutes. Understanding the JoSAA process and filling the options correctly is very important as it determines which college and branch you will get.

IIT & Non - IIT accepting JEE Advanced Score

If you have qualified JEE Advanced, then you have many great options besides IITs. Below is the list of institutes that accept JEE Advanced scores:

1. IIT List

IIT List

IIT	State
IIT Kharagpur	West Bengal
IIT Bombay	Maharashtra
IIT Madras	Tamil Nadu
IIT Kanpur	Uttar Pradesh
IIT Delhi	Delhi
IIT Guwahati	Assam
IIT Roorkee	Uttarakhand
IIT Bhubaneswar	Odisha
IIT Gandhinagar	Gujarat
IIT Hyderabad	Telangana
IIT Jodhpur	Rajasthan
IIT Patna	Bihar
IIT Ropar	Punjab
IIT Indore	Madhya Pradesh
IIT Mandi	Himachal Pradesh
IIT Varanasi (BHU)	Uttar Pradesh
IIT Palakkad	Kerala
IIT Tirupati	Andhra Pradesh
IIT Bhilai	Chhattisgarh
IIT Goa	Goa
IIT Jammu	Jammu and Kashmir
IIT Dharwad	Karnataka

2. Non-IIT List

There are also some reputed institutes which are not IITs but give admission based on JEE Advanced score:

Non-IIT List

Institute Name	State
Indian Institute of Science (IISc), Bangalore	Karnataka
Indian Institute of Space Science and Technology (IIST), Thiruvananthapuram	Kerala
Rajiv Gandhi Institute of Petroleum Technology (RGIPT), Amethi	Uttar Pradesh
Indian Institute of Petroleum and Energy (IIPE), Visakhapatnam	Andhra Pradesh

JEE Advanced Toppers List

Toppers Name	Passing Year	IIT	Discipline
Anumula Jithendar Reddy	2010	Bombay	Electrical Engineering
Prudhvi Tej Immadi	2011	Bombay	Electrical Engineering
Arpit Agarwal	2012	Delhi	Computer Science (Honours)
Pallerla Sai Sandeep Reddy	2013	Bombay	Computer Science (CS)
Chitraang Murdia	2014	Bombay	Computer Science (CS)
Satvat Jagwani	2015	Bombay	Computer Science Engineering (CSE)
Aman Bansal	2016	Bombay	Computer Science (CS)
Sarvesh Mehtani	2017	Bombay	Computer Science Engineering (CSE)
Pranav Goyal	2018	Bombay	Computer Science (CS)
Kartikey Gupta	2019	Bombay	Computer Science (CS)
Chirag Falor	2020	Bombay	(Skip IIT Bombay, secured admission at MIT)
Mridul Agarwal	2021	Delhi	Computer Science Engineering (CSE)
R K Shishir	2022	IISc	B.Tech in Maths and Computing Programme
Vavilala Chidvilas Reddy	2023	Bombay	Computer Science Engineering (CSE)
Ved Lahoti	2024	Bombay	Computer Science Engineering (CSE)

List of BE/BTech Through JEE Advanced

Not all courses are available in every IIT. Check the availability of the course from the official website of the respective IIT or the JoSAA portal.

Aerospace Engineering
Automobile Engineering
Chemical Engineering
Civil Engineering
Computer Science and Engineering
Electrical Engineering
Electronics and Communication Engineering
Industrial Engineering
Information Technology
Instrumentation Engineering
Textile Engineering
Mechanical Engineering
Metallurgical Engineering
Petroleum Engineering

Jee Advanced Facts

Below are some interesting facts about JEE Advanced.

Visionary Leader: Nalini Ranjan Sarkar was the first to recommend the establishment of IITs on the model of the Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT).
New setter every year: JEE Advanced is conducted by different IITs every year.
Early IIT Admission Process: Before 1961 candidates were admitted to IITs based on their academic performance and interviews.
Origin of JEE Advanced: JEE Advanced was initially known as IIT-JEE which established in 1961.
Transition in IIT-JEE: IIT-JEE was changed to JEE Advanced in 2013.
Eligibility: Only the top performing candidates in JEE Main are eligible to appear for JEE Advanced.
IIT Kharagpurs Role: From 1951 to 1958 IIT Kharagpur was the only IIT in India where candidates were selected for engineering programs.

JEE Advanced Advantages

Prestige: JEE Advanced is not only one of the toughest exams in India but also one of the most challenging exams in the world. Cracking this exam is incredibly difficult and only a few students succeed each year. The level of difficulty is so high that students must dedicate themselves completely to their preparation. Due to the complexity of the exam and its vast syllabus only a handful of students out of the lakhs who appear for the exam every year are able to secure admission in prestigious institutes like the IITs.
Gateway of Top IITs: Clearing JEE Advanced opens the door to admission in India's top institutes, including IITs which offer world class education and research facilities.
Advanced Conceptual Testing: This exam tests candidates on a deeper level, not just the surface. It enhances a candidates problem solving abilities and analytical skills which are crucial for success in the field of science and technology.
Internship and Career Opportunities: Graduating from an IIT provides candidates with numerous opportunities for internships and high-paying jobs both within india and internationally with prestigious companies and research institutions.

JEE Advanced Disadvantages

Performance on JEE Main: Candidates cannot directly apply for JEE Advanced. To be eligible they must secure a position within the top 2.5 lakh All India Rank (AIR) in JEE Main. Only then can they appear for JEE Advanced.
Hard Work: The level of difficulty in JEE Advanced is exceptionally high that students must dedicate themselves completely to their preparation.
Dependence on Coaching: Many students rely on coaching classes to prepare for JEE Advanced. However the fees for these coaching institutes are often quite high creating a financial burden for many families.
Limited Seats: The number of seats available for admission to IITs is limited. Although lakhs of students apply for JEE Advanced every year the number of seats in a single IIT is usually in the thousands or fewer, meaning many qualified candidates are unable to secure admission.
Tough Competition: The pass percentage of JEE Advanced is generally around 20% to 30%, meaning only 20 to 30 students out of every 100 are able to clear this challenging exam.