What is ITI Electrician Trade Course? - Job Responsibilities & Salary

ITI - Electrician

Table of Contents

What is ITI Electrician Course? Electrician Types Why Pursue ITI Electrician Course? ITI Electrician Course Eligibility Criteria ITI Electrician Course Skill Require Career Options after ITI Electrician ITI Electrician Salary ITI Electrician Scope ITI Electrician Recruiting Company ITI Electrician Job Location Course after ITI Electrician ITI Electrician Additional Certification ITI Electrician Course Advantage ITI Electrician Course Disadvantage

What is ITI Electrician Course?

ITI Electrician is a 2-year vocational course offered by Industrial Training Institute (ITI). An electrician is a trained professional who is an expert in tasks related to electricity. These experts install, maintain, and repair electrical systems, electrical circuits, wiring, motors, transformers, generators, etc.
In this course students are taught both theoretically and practically how to install, maintain, and repair electrical systems and wiring. In addition students are also taught about electrical diagramming and safety measures. Along with this students are taught about the functions of different types of tools and how, when, and where to use each tool.

Electrician Types

Electricians are of different types and each type has its specific work.

Residential Electrician: A Residential Electrician works on wiring and electrical appliances in homes or residential buildings.
Commercial Electrician: A Commercial Electrician maintains the electrical systems of offices, shops, malls, hotels, and other commercial establishments.
Industrial Electrician: An Industrial Electrician installs, troubleshoots, and repairs heavy-duty electrical systems, machinery, motors, and control panels for factories, industries, and manufacturing units.
Maintenance Electrician: A Maintenance Electrician maintains, repairs, and troubleshoots existing electrical systems or devices when they fail.
Construction Electrician: A Construction Electrician installs wiring and systems in new buildings and construction sites.
Lineman (Power Line Electrician): A Lineman installs power poles and high-voltage power lines, repairs and maintains faulty power lines, and restores power during emergency situations, such as after storms.

Why Pursue ITI Electrician Course?

There are many reasons to choose ITI Electrician course. Firstly, this course provides practical and theoretical knowledge, which helps students to understand and repair electrical equipment. Second reason, there are good employment opportunities and options after completing this course students are eligible to work as electricians, technicians and supervisors in both government and private sectors or can start their own employment. Third reason, this course is good for those individuals who like to work with their hands and solve technical problems.

ITI Electrician Course Eligibility Criteria

Educational Qualification: To pursue ITI Electrician course students must have passed minimum 10^th class (high school).
Age Limit: Candidates should be between 14 and 40 years of age.

ITI Electrician Course Skill Require

Attention and Concentration: The work of an electrician is very meticulous, to maintain meticulousness the candidate must have attention and concentration skills.
Problem Solving: Problem solving is a very important skill of an electrician, as any electrical problem is solved only after its identification.
Teamwork: Candidates have to collaborate and lead the team in the industry for which it is important for the candidate to have teamwork skills.

Career Options after ITI Electrician

Electrical Supervisor: The electrical supervisor supervises the work of electrical workers, while complying with safety rules and standards.
Self Employee: After completing the course candidates can start their own electrical business. In which they can provide services of wiring, TV repair, mixer repair, fan repair, equipment installation.
Maintenance Technician: Maintenance technician repairs any electrical system in both emergency and normal conditions. Such as replacing the body of the system, replacing wires in case of shock circuit, installing conductor switches.
Field Service Technician: The field service technician visits different locations and repairs the electrical system.
Telecommunications Technician: Telecommunications technician works in the telecommunications department to repair fiber optics cables, new towers, internet connections, telephone cables, and other faults.
Electrical Sales Representative: The electrical sales representative sells electronic related products such as wires, switches, circuit breakers, and other electrical components to customers in a large electric showroom. Along with this representative also tells the customer about the features and benefits of the product.
Quality Control Technician: Quality control technicians inspect, test, and correct electrical component defects.
Building Automation Technician: Building automation technicians install and repair a buildings electrical systems (wiring, lighting fixtures, circuit breakers, elevators, and power distribution systems).
Power Plant Technician: Power plant technicians test and troubleshoot power plant electrical machinery such as generators, transformers, and switchgear.
Electrical Drafter: ITI Electrical Drafter collaborates with engineers and technicians to create technical drawings and blueprints of electrical systems (electrical circuits, wiring diagrams, panel layouts, and other technical details) in accordance with industry standards and safety regulations.
Instrument Technician: Instrument Technician installs instrumentation and control systems such as pressure gauges, temperature sensors, flow meters, level sensors, calibrators, multimeters, transducers, oscilloscopes in industries such as chemical plants, refineries, power plants, and manufacturing units in accordance with safety protocols and tests, repairs faulty equipment when a problem occurs.

ITI Electrician Salary

The salary of an electrician depends on the company.

Government sector: In the government sector the monthly salary of an ITI electrician can be around ₹15,000 to ₹25,000.
Private sector: In the private sector the salary of an ITI electrician can be between ₹12,000 to ₹20,000 per month.

ITI Electrician Scope

1. Government Sector

Electricity Board
Telecom Company
Indian Railways (Electricians in Indian Railways work in installing railway signal, electrical wiring on the track, repair or replace electrical related systems such as fans, lights).
PWD (Electrician in PWD provides electrical wiring, lighting, power supply to government buildings, roads, bridges and other places).
NTPC
NHPC
Coal Company
Defense Sector
Municipal Corporation
State Electricity Distribution Company
Healthcare Sector

2. Private Sector

Construction Company
Manufacturing Unit
Telecom Company
Automotive Industry
Chemical Company
IT Company (powering and repairing IT infrastructure, including data centers (server rooms), network wiring (LAN), electrical circuits, power backup systems (UPS), and other equipment).
Energy Company
E-Commerce Company (repairs broken and discontinued electric products).
Shopping Mall (Solves the problem of generator or inverter, light, elevator of shopping mall).
Electrical Product Manufacturing Company
Healthcare Sector

ITI Electrician Recruiting Company

1. Government Company

Electricity Department
Power Grid Corporation of India
NTPC (National Thermal Power Corporation)
Coal India Limited
Indian Railways
BSNL (Bharat Sanchar Nigam Limited)
BHEL (Bharat Heavy Electricals Limited)
PWD (Public Works Department)
ISRO (Indian Space Research Organisation)
DRDO (Defence Research and Development Organisation)
Railway Production Unit
Steel Authority of India Limited
Hindustan Aeronautics Limited
Bhabha Atomic Research Center (BARC)

2. Private Sector

Tata Power
Adani Power
IT Sector
Larsen & Toubro
Mahindra & Mahindra
Telicom industry (Airtel, jio, VI, etc)
Hero MotoCorp
Maruti Suzuki
Ashok Leyland
Philips India
Voltas
E-Commerce companies(Amazon, Flipkart, Snapdeal)
Honda Motors
LG Electronics
Kirloskar Group

ITI Electrician Job Location

Mumbai (Largest metropolitan city of india)
Bangalore (Electronic hub of India)
Chennai
Delhi-NCR (Gurugram, Noida)
Pune (Auto hub of India)
Hyderabad
Ahmedabad
Chandigarh

Course after ITI Electrician

Diploma in Electronic Engineering
BE/B.Tech in Electronic Engineering
ME/M.Tech in Electronic Engineering

ITI Electrician Additional Certification

Solar Power Installation and Maintenance
Building Management System (BMS)
Electric Vehicle
Wiring and Cabling

ITI Electrician Course Advantage

Theory & Practical Knowledge: In the ITI Electrician course students are taught both theory and hands-on practical knowledge. Through theory students gain a basic understanding of electrical systems, circuits, wiring, electrical safety, and the operation of machines. Practical sessions provide hands-on experience to the students.
Trained Course: Ensuring safety, efficiency, and proper functioning while installing electrical systems is crucial, and only a trained electrician can accomplish this. The ITI Electrician course is designed to fully train students to become skilled electricians.
Employment Opportunities: Electricians are in demand everywhere. After completing the ITI Electrician course candidates find good job opportunities in both private and government sectors.
Government Job Option: There are numerous employment opportunities for ITI electricians in the government sector as most electricity-related industries such as power plants, electricity departments, power supply centers, and coal companies are government-owned. This provides excellent opportunities for ITI electricians in the government sector.
Self Employment: After completing the ITI Electrician course candidates can start their own electrical repair shop or electric product business. This field offers a high demand for skills allowing ITI electricians to work independently as well.
Future Education Options: After completing the ITI Electrician course candidates can pursue further education for career growth and skill enhancement such as a Diploma in Electrical Engineering, B.Tech/B.E in Electrical Engineering, or M.Tech/M.E in Electrical Engineering.

ITI Electrician Course Disadvantage

Health Risk: The work of an ITI Electrician is risky as it involves dealing with high-voltage wires and electrical equipment. Without proper precautions electricians may face serious injuries or even fatal accidents.
Low Salary in the Private Sector: In the public sector workers benefit from unions that protect their rights and negotiate salaries. However in the private sector such facilities are either minimal or non-existent.
Technical Changes: New technologies like electric vehicles (EVs), automation systems, and smart homes, along with updated safety protocols and codes directly impact the work and skills of electricians. ITI electricians need to constantly update their knowledge and skills to keep up with these changes.
Emergency Situations Problems: The work of an ITI Electrician often involves electrical systems that may malfunction or cause emergencies such as short circuits, power grid failures, natural disasters, or blasts in electrical junction boxes (J-boxes). Electricians are required to handle such situations promptly and effectively.