What is BHM Course? - Full Form, Salary, Entrance Exams

Bachelor of Hotel Management
Bachelor of Hotel Management

What is BHM Course?

Bachelor of Hotel Management (BHM) is a 3 to 4 year undergraduate course where candidates are taught about the management and operation of various functions in the hotel and hospitality industry. This is a professional field based on hospitality, guest services, and business skills, focusing on customer satisfaction and business growth. In this course students are trained in hotel managerial operations, front office management, housekeeping, food and beverage service, and event management, among other areas.
BHM professionals work in various sectors of the hotel and hospitality industry. These professionals are employed in hotels, resorts, and restaurants. Their work involves managing daily hotel operations such as guest check-ins and check-outs, room service, event planning, and food and beverage services.

BHM Course Summary

BHM Course Summary
Detail Information
Course Name BHM
BHM Full Form Bachelor of Hotel Management (BHM)
Field Hospitality Management
Course Level Undergraduate Course
Duration 3 to 4 years
Semesters 6 to 8 Semesters
Course Type Full-time
Overview BHM program provides students with the skills and knowledge required to work in the hospitality industry.
Specializations
  • Hotel Operations
  • Food and Beverage Management
  • Front Office Management
Top Colleges (India)
  • IHM (Pusa, Mumbai)
  • IIHM (Mumbai, Bengaluru)
  • Oberoi Centre of Learning and Development
Career Options
  • Hotel Manager
  • Restaurant Manager
  • Hospitality Consultant
Average Salary 2.5 lakhs to 5 lakhs
BHM Recruiters
  • Taj Hotels
  • ITC Hotels
  • Vivanta Hotels
Higher Studies
  • MHM
  • MBA in HM

BHM Eligibility Criteria

  • Educational Qualification: 10+2
  • Educational Background: Any Stream (Science, Commerce, Arts)
  • Minimum Marks: 50% to 60% (Minimum percentage may vary depending upon the institute).
  • Entrance Exam: Hotel Management entrance exam is a must to get admission in good colleges with low fees.
  • English Language Proficiency: Hotel Management is a professional course that prepares individuals for a career in the hotel industry domestically and internationally, in which they have to interact with a variety of customers. Hence candidate must have good, fluent English language skills.

BHM Course Skills

  • Good Communication Skills: Good Communication skills are very important for pursuing a BHM course. Hotel management professionals have to directly interact with customers, clients and the team. Effective communication helps in understanding the needs of customers and providing them with the best service. Without good communication skills the chances of misunderstandings and complaints increase.
  • Multitasking: Multitasking skills are very important for a candidate pursuing a hotel management course. In the hotel industry many times a hotel management professional has to effectively handle multiple tasks such as guest service, team coordination, inventory management and problem resolution at the same time.
  • Problem solving : Unexpected problems often arise in the hotel industry such as guest complaints, staff disputes or operational challenges. To deal with these the candidate must have problem solving abilities.
  • Basic culinary and hospitality knowledg: Culinary and hospitality are key aspects of the hotel industry. Culinary knowledge gives the candidate basic knowledge of cooking, presentation and menu planning. Whereas hospitality knowledge gives the candidate the ability to understand guest service, hotel operations and customer satisfaction.
  • Public Relations: Public relations (PR) skills help build a strong relationship between the hotel and guests. This helps to create a positive image of the hotel, increase customer loyalty and enhance the hotels growth and reputation.
  • Stress Management: Many times hotel management professionals have to deal with guest complaints, tight schedules and multiple tasks at once, for which the candidate must have stress management skills.
  • Innovative Thinking: Innovative thinking helps the candidate to create new dishes, decor ideas and unique experiences for guests. It brings new and creative ideas to differentiate the hotel in the market which increase guest satisfaction and increase revenue.
  • Fast working ability: The hotel industry is very fast-paced and demanding often requiring working quickly and efficiently under high-pressure conditions. Such as providing timely customer service and promptly handling guest requests.
  • Peaceful Negotiation: The candidate must have the skill of negotiating peacefully. This skill helps in resolving disputes and disagreements between clients peacefully and effectively. According to scientific facts, people who are able to control their emotions achieve better results in negotiations as they make more logical and calm decisions.

BHM Course Entrance Exam

1. National Level BHM Entrance Exam

National Level BHM Entrance Exam
Sr.No Exam Name Conducting Body
1 NCHM - JEE (National Council for Hotel Management Joint Entrance Examination) National Council for Hotel Management and Catering Technology (NCHMCT)
2 IIHM E-CHAT (International Institute of Hotel Management Entrance Exam for Chat) International Institute of Hotel Management (IIHM)
3 AIMA - UGAT (All India Management Association Under Graduate Aptitude Test) All India Management Association (AIMA)
4 Army Institute of Hotel Management & Catering Technology (AIHMCT) Army Institute of Hotel Management & Catering Technology

2. State Level BHM Entrance Exam

State level Entrance Examnation
State Exam Name Conducting Body
Maharashtra MAH HM - CET (Maharashtra Hotel Management Common Entrance Test) Directorate of Technical Education (DTE), Maharashtra
Kerala Kerala Hotel Management Aptitude Test (KHMAT) Directorate of Technical Education Kerala
West Bengal WBJEE - JEHOM West Bengal Joint Entrance Examinations Board
Uttrakhand UKSEE - BHMCT Uttarakhand Technical University, Dehradun

Core Subjects of BHM

  • Principles of Management
  • Food Safety and Sanitation
  • Food safety
  • Human Resource Management

Top BHM Colleges in India

1. Institute of Hotel Management (IHM)

2. International Institute of Hotel Management (IIHM)

3. Private Hotel Management Institute

BHM Career Options

  • Hotel Manager: A hotel manager is responsible for overseeing the daily operations of the hotel including managing staff for guest services, creating budgets, setting room rates, controlling expenses, marketing to maximize revenue, supervising workers and other staff.
  • Restaurant Manager: A restaurant manager is responsible for overseeing restaurant operations, managing staff, ensuring quality service, greeting guests, resolving complaints, menu development and pricing.
  • Front Office Manager: A front office manager is responsible for handling guest inquiries, managing reservations, providing information about hotel amenities and local attractions, billing and payment processing.
  • Tourism Officer: The tourism officer also known as a tourism development officer or tourism coordinator is responsible for tourism destination marketing and the development of tourism strategies.
  • Catering Manager: The catering manager oversees all catering operations for functions, contacts clients interested in catering services, organizes catering services for weddings, corporate functions, parties, conferences and other special occasions, does budget and menu development.
  • Hospitality Consultant: A hospitality consultant provides expert advice and support to businesses within the hospitality industry and does marketing and branding to attract customers.
  • Business: After completing BHM graduation candidates can start their own hospitality business, boutique hotel, restaurant, catering business or event management company.
  • Revenue Manager: A revenue manager is responsible for maximizing hotel revenue by strategically managing room rates, occupancy levels and distribution channels to optimize profitability.

BHM Salary

  • Entry Level Positions: front desk associate, housekeeping attendant, food and beverage server, or commis chef, offer salary from ₹2.5 lakhs to ₹5 lakhs per annum.
  • Mid Level Positions: Mid level positions of hospitality management assistant manager, supervisor, or department head offers salary from ₹5 lakhs to ₹10 lakhs per annum.
  • Senior Level Positions: Senior level positions in hotel management such general manager, director of operations, or regional manager can command salary upwards of ₹10 lakhs per annum and beyond.

Recruiting Companies for BHM

1. Hotels and Resorts

  • Taj Hotel
  • ITC Hotels
  • Club Mahindra Holidays
  • Vivanta Hotels
  • The Leela Palaces, Hotels and Resorts
  • Oberoi Hotels & Resorts
  • The Lalit Hotels
  • Lemon Tree Hotels
  • Pride Group of Hotels
  • Fortune Hotels
  • OYO Hotels
  • Ginger Hotels
  • The Park Hotels
  • Sarovar Hotels & Resorts
  • The Fern Hotels & Resorts
  • Hyatt Hotels Corporation
  • Radisson Hotel Group
  • Carlson Rezidor Hotel Group
  • AccorHotels
  • Marriott International
  • IHG (InterContinental Hotels Group)

2. Restaurants

  • Indigo Delicatessen
  • Punjab Grill
  • Starbucks
  • Pizza Hut
  • Domino's Pizza
  • Burger King
  • KFC (Kentucky Fried Chicken)

3. Catering Companies

  • Ferns N Petals Catering
  • Mint Leaf Catering
  • YumYumTree Catering
  • TajSATS Air Catering
  • Foodlink Catering
  • Elior Group
  • Apollo Catering

4. Event Management

  • Wizcraft International Entertainment
  • Percept ltd
  • DNA Networks
  • Wedniksha
  • Cineyug
  • Tamarind Global

5. Travel and Tourism Companies

  • MakeMyTrip
  • EaseMyTrip
  • Ixigo
  • Thomas Cook India
  • Expedia
  • Yatra.com
  • Goibibo
  • Expedia India
  • Cleartrip

Top BHM Job Location

1. Indian Location

  • Mumbai - Bustling tourism, numerous hotels, luxury restaurants, and business centers.
  • Bengaluru - vibrant IT industry, numerous hotels, and a growing tourism sector.
  • Goa - Beach resorts, tourist attractions, and vibrant hospitality sector.
  • Delhi - Hub with a large number of hotels, restaurants, and event venues.
  • Jaipur - Royal heritage, luxury hotels, and significant tourism.
  • Udaipur - luxury hotels and resorts, high-end tourists attraction.
  • Shimla and Manali - Popular hill station with a high demand for hotels and resorts.
  • Hyderabad - Tech industry, and growing hospitality sector.
  • Pune - Educational institutions and IT sector.
  • Kolkata - Variety of hotels and restaurants catering to tourists and business travelers.

2. International Location

  • Paris, France
  • New York City, USA
  • London, UK
  • Dubai, UAE
  • Singapore
  • Hong Kong
  • Toronto, Canada
  • Hong Kong, China
  • Toronto, Canada
  • Tokyo, Japan
  • Sydney, Australia
  • Bangkok, Thailand

After BHM Course

  • Master of Hotel Management (MHM)
  • Master of Business Administration (MBA) in Hospitality Management
  • Master of International Hospitality Management
  • Master of Arts in Cultural Heritage Management

Certification Courses for BHM

1. Professional Certification Courses

  • Certified Hotel Administrator (CHA)
  • Certification in Event Management
  • Certification in Culinary Arts
  • Certification in Front Office Operations
  • Certification in Food and Beverage Management

2. Language Certification

1. Indian Language Certification

  • Sanskrit Language Certification
  • Gujarati Language Certification
  • Bengali Language Certification
  • Hindi Language Certification
  • Punjabi Language Certification
  • Tamil Language Certification
  • Telugu Language Certification
  • Malayalam Language Certification

2. Foreign Language Certification

  • English Language Certification
  • French Language Certification
  • German Language Certification
  • Spanish Language Certification
  • Italian Language Certification
  • Chinese (Mandarin) Language Certification
  • Japanese Language Certification
  • Korean Language Certification
  • Russian Language Certification
  • Arabic Language Certification
  • Portuguese Language Certification
  • Turkish Language Certification

BHM Advantages

  • Multiple Job Opportunities: After completing the BHM course the candidate has multiple job opportunities, which include working in various fields including hotel management, restaurant management, event management, tourism management, catering management, and others.
  • International Job Opportunities: After completing the Bachelor of Hotel Management (BHM) degree the candidate has more opportunities to work internationally than any other course. This is because there are large hotel chains, international restaurants, resorts, and other hospitality industries around the world, which are frequented by international tourists and business travelers.
  • High Salary: The BHM course is one of the highest paying jobs in India and around the world. BHM graduates have skills and expertise such as leadership and management, customer service, and financial management. With these skills their positions and responsibilities are also high such as hotel manager, operations manager, and other key positions, which rewards them with high salaries.
  • Practical Experience: BHM programs mainly emphasize on practical learning and practical experience which helps the students to gain experience about the hospitality industry.
  • High Demand: The continuous growth in the hotel industry globally such as the rising trend of tourism, the growing popularity of luxury and boutique hotels, resorts, restaurants, hotels, corporate events, conferences, and special events require skilled professionals for successful management, which BHM is chosen to fulfill.
  • Industry Prestige: Working in prestigious hotels, resorts and restaurants gives BHM graduates a sense of pride and accomplishment in their careers.
  • Networking Opportunities: BHM graduates get the opportunity to meet, host, and network with industry leaders, influencers and professionals through industry events, conferences and associations.

BHM Disadvantages

  • Customer Service Challenges: BHM professionals need strong interpersonal skills, patience, and empathy to effectively address customer complaints and maintain a positive guest experience. If a customer is dissatisfied with the work and files a complaint, it can also affect the BHM's job.
  • High Work Schedule: Working in the hospitality industry is highly stressful during peak seasons or when dealing with more demanding guests, tight deadlines, or unexpected challenges, which leaves professionals with less time for their personal lives.
  • Seasonal Employment: Some sectors of the hospitality industry such as tourism and event management are seasonal. In these sectors demand fluctuates depending on the season and holidays, i.e. most demand occurs during summer vacations.
  • Accountability for Minor Mistakes: In the hospitality industry, customers hold professionals responsible for minor mistakes, even if they are not at fault. This can affect the companys reputation and personal dignity.