What is ITI Surveyor Course? - Meaning, Details & the Salary
ITI - Surveyor
What is ITI Surveyor Course?
ITI - Surveyor is a 2 year industrial training course in the field of civil engineering and construction, which teaches students to survey construction land using modern surveying instruments (theodolites, total stations and GPS). Before constructing any site it is necessary to survey the land there. that is a map of that land has to be made, in which the boundary, size, plotting of that land has to be surveyed, the person doing this work is called a surveyor. After completing the course candidates can work as surveyors in construction, mining and land development projects.
Why ITI Surveyor?
Surveyor is a technical and field based job in which the candidate gets experience of working at ground level. A surveyor plays an important role in construction, land development and civil engineering by providing accurate measurement and data analysis of land and its features. The main job of the surveyor is to survey the construction land and find out the measurement of land, mapping of land, boundary of land, whether the land is suitable for construction or not, which is done before any construction. This work develops the analytical thinking and problem solving skills of the student.
ITI Surveyor Eligibility Criteria
- Education Qualification: Candidate must have passed at least 10th.
- Age Limit: Minimum 14 years and maximum 40 years.
ITI Surveyor Skills
- Land understanding: Surveyors need to accurately determine property boundaries and avoid disputes by measuring land, identifying latitudes and longitudes, and understanding land structures. This knowledge helps surveyors create maps, establish land boundaries, and obtain precise survey data. A surveyor can effectively perform their job by understanding land geography and natural features such as soil types, land contours, environmental impacts on the land, and the suitability of the land for construction.
- Team work: Surveyor has to work closely with project manager, labour, construction (civil) engineer, architect, urban planner, government officials. for this team work skills are required in the candidate.
- Knowledge of Mathematics and Science: Candidate must have knowledge of mathematical principles, accurate measurement, calculation, principles and rules of geometry and science.
- Detailed Analysis: Candidate must have detailed analysis skills to analyse survey data for accuracy of project to take right decision.
- Computer knowledge: Candidate must have basic knowledge of computer to process survey data, map data, CAD (Computer Aided Design).
ITI Surveyor Career Options after ITI Surveyor
- Land Surveyor: A land surveyor works in a construction, real estate company to demarcate land boundaries, collect topographical data, prepare layouts for construction sites, make accurate measurements and mapping.
- Utility Surveyor: Utility Surveyor surveys underground utilities to determine the exact location and land conditions of underground utilities for construction and infrastructure development projects such as water pipes, gas lines, electrical cables, telecommunication lines (such as fiber optic cables), buildings, etc. in rural or urban areas.
- Entrepreneur: An entrepreneurial surveyor can start his own survey company, in which he can survey land for a clients home, construction company, school or college.
- Mining Surveyor: A mining surveyor measures the mining site evaluates the soil quality and environment.
- Government Surveyor: A government surveyor surveys government projects such as roads, bridges, parks and utilities.
- CAD Technician: A CAD technician creates technical blueprints detailing the surveyed data using computer-aided design (CAD).
- GIS Technician: A GIS technician collects, analyzes, and visualizes spatial data using geographic information systems (GIS). In this process a GIS technician creates maps and 3D models of geographic data using GPS devices and remote sensing technology for data collection.
ITI Surveyor Salary
The salary of an ITI Surveyor generally ranges between ₹10,000 and ₹30,000 per month or more. However this salary varies depending on factors like location, industry, and employer.
1. Government Sector
- Entry-level government surveyors: ₹18,000 to ₹25,000 per month.
- Surveyors with experience (2-5 years): ₹25,000 to ₹35,000 per month.
- Highly experienced surveyors: Depending on the position and department, ₹35,000 to ₹45,000 or more per month.
2. Private Sector
- Entry-level surveyors: ₹10,000 to ₹15,000 per month (₹1.2 lakh to ₹1.8 lakh annually).
- Surveyors with experience (2-5 years): 15,000 to 25,000 per month (₹1.8 lakh to ₹3 lakh annually).
- Highly experienced surveyors: ₹25,000 to ₹30,000 per month (₹3 lakh to ₹3.6 lakh annually).
ITI Surveyor Scope
1. Government Sector
- Public Works Department
- Railway
- Urban Development Authorities
- Municipal Corporation
- Environmental Agency
- Agricultural Department
- Housing Board
- Land Records Department
- Transportation Department
- Water Resources Department
- Forest Department
- Mining Department
2. Private Sector
- Construction Company
- Real Estate Company
- Engineering Consultancy
- Mining
- Environment Consulting Firm
- Telecommunication
- Oil and Gas Industry
- Energy Sector
ITI Surveyor Recruiting Company
1. Government Company
- Railway Recruitment Board
- Central Public Works Department (CPWD)
- National Highways Authority of India (NHAI)
- State Public Works Department
- State Departments of Land Record
- Geological Survey of India (GSI)
2. Private Company
- Tata Projects
- Shapoorji Pallonji Group
- Adani Group
- Essar Group
- Hindustan Construction Company (HCC)
Course after ITI Surveyor
- Diploma in Civil Engineering
- BE/B.Tech in Civil Engineering
- ME/M.Tech in Civil Engineering
- Bachelor in Geomatics Engineering
- Postgraduate Diploma in GIS (Geographic Information Systems)
- Master in Geomatics
- BE/B.Tech in Mining Engineering
ITI Surveyor Advantages
- Diverse career option: After completing ITI Surveyor course candidates have different career options in private and government sector for jobs. Which includes options like Real Estate Company, GIS Technician, CAD Technician, Utility Surveyor, Mining Surveyor, Transportation Planner.
- Government Job Opportunities: Candidates are eligible for government jobs after completing ITI Surveyor, in which they can work on government projects, Public Works Department, Railways, Municipal Corporation, Highways, Toll Plaza, Roads Surveyor.
- Entrepreneur Option: After completing ITI Surveyor course in Entrepreneur option candidates can start their own survey firm.
ITI Surveyor Disadvantages
- Physical Stamina: Surveyors are challenged to conduct surveys in different weather conditions during fieldwork, especially in summer. In summer surveyors have to work standing for many hours in the scorching sun. Physical stamina is required for this.
- Regulatory Compliance: Surveyors have to follow regulatory compliance to maintain clear boundaries, property rights, and environmental rules. Non-compliance with regulatory compliance increases the risk of property disputes, legal issues, and environmental damage. Conducting surveys without authorization, permission and approval can lead to confusion in planning, legal sanctions, and fines.
- Additional Education to Boost Career: To boost career a candidate needs to pursue advanced education like Diploma in Surveying, Diploma in Civil, BE Civil.
- Limited Career for Creativity: Some courses have limited scope for creativity, one of them is ITI Surveying, because in this course most of the focus is on accurate information calculation, compliance with legal regulation, and technical requirement, which leaves no room for creativity.
- Limited area: Most of the construction, bridges, highways, except road construction, is limited to cities, due to which the value of this course in rural areas is reduced a bit.
- Project Dependence: The work of an ITI surveyor largely depends on the availability of projects. When construction of any infrastructure or urban planning projects such as roads, buildings, bridges etc. is started, then the services of surveyors are required. If for some reason there is a slowdown in these projects or the construction work slows down then there is no need for surveyors.
- Future Challenges: In the future ITI surveyors may also face challenges from advanced technology such as Artificial Intelligence (AI). For example, this is because before the advent of computers all mathematical calculations were done by humans, after the advent of computers humans are not needed for mathematical calculations. Similarly in the future the use of AI may increase in automated survey technology and data analysis, which will complement traditional survey methods.
- After the Project: A construction job is not life time it lasts for 4 to 5 years maximum. once the survey contract is over the surveyor has to find a new job on his own.