What is ITI Fitter Trade Course? - Full Form, Duration, Work and Salary

ITI Fitter
ITI Fitter

What is ITI Fitter Trade Course?

ITI Fitter is a 2-year trade course offered by the Industrial Training Institute in the field of mechanical engineering. A fitter is a professional who fits, assembles, and repairs mechanical parts, machines, and structures. The fitters job involves analyzing blueprints and diagrams using different types of tools and equipment to cut and join metal parts, repairing or replacing faulty components, and ensuring their proper alignment. This work is primarily found in engineering, construction, manufacturing industries, and repair workshops. In this course students are taught welding, drilling, grinding, mechanical drawing, the use of machine tools, and the maintenance and repair of equipment.

Why Pursue ITI Fitter Trade?

The demand for the Fitter is always high in various industries like manufacturing, construction, and maintenance. This is because different types of mechanical systems like machines, pipes, turbines, and gears are used in production and manufacturing processes in these industries. These systems require skilled professionals like fitters, to properly assemble, maintain, and repair them when they fail. This job is highly technical and specialized, requiring accuracy and expertise. Additionally after completing this course students can work in both private sector jobs and government sectors.

ITI Fitter Eligibility Criteria

  • Educational Qualification: 10th class (High School) Pass
  • Age Limit: 14 to 40 years
  • Course Duration: 2 years

ITI Fitter Skills

  • Basic Math Knowledge: Basic math knowledge is crucial for ITI Fitter because accurate measurements and calculations are essential in this trade. While analyzing blueprints, determining the dimensions of machines and parts, estimating materials, and calculating angles and tolerances cannot be done without math.
  • Attention to Detail: In the fitter profession the work involves precise assembly and fitting of machines and parts. A fitter must follow blueprint instructions accurately, take correct measurements, and use tools correctly. Without attention to detail, small errors like misalignment or loose fittings could affect the machinerys performance and safety. Therefore having a strong attention to detail is necessary for ensuring accuracy and perfection.
  • Teamwork: Fitters often work in teams where each member has specific responsibilities. Fitters need to collaborate with other professionals such as engineers and senior technicians to join parts of machines and systems, repair failures, and maintain equipment.
  • Problem-Solving Skills: Problem-solving skills are essential for ITI Fitters because issues with machines or tools frequently arise. A fitter must be able to identify these problems and resolve them efficiently. This skill helps fitters troubleshoot, repair or replace parts, and restore systems to proper functioning.

ITI Fitter Career Options

  • Mechanical Fitter: A Mechanical Fitter works in mechanical workshops, manufacturing units, and industrial plants. Their job involves taking precise measurements of machine components, performing welding and cutting, accurately fitting parts, and ensuring machines operate efficiently.
  • Maintenance Fitter: A Maintenance Fitter works in industrial plants, factories, and commercial establishments to prevent breakdowns by performing preventive maintenance on pumps, pipes, valves, gears, machines, and other equipment.
  • Welder Fitter: A Welder Fitter Technician refers to technical drawings and uses welding machines, grinders, and measuring instruments to shape and size metal structures and component parts according to precise measurements. They then fit these parts where required.
  • Automobile Fitter (Vehicle Fitter): An Automobile Fitter works in automobile manufacturing companies to assemble, fit, and repair mechanical components of vehicles such as engines, chassis, transmission systems, braking systems, suspension, and other mechanical parts, following the guidance of mechanical engineers.
  • Self-Employment: After completing the ITI Fitter course candidates can use their technical skills and experience to run their own fabrication and welding workshop, provide machine and industrial component repair, set up a welding tool rental shop, offer mobile services (providing field services at clients locations), or trade in heavy pipes, valves, and other mechanical and industrial components.
  • Construction Fitter (Structural Fitter): A Construction Fitter works on construction and building projects joining and fabricating structural components such as steel, iron, and other heavy materials. They are responsible for drilling, bolting, cutting, and installing these parts.

ITI Fitter Salary

  • Entry-Level Salary: The entry-level salary for an ITI Fitter typically ranges from 12,000 to 20,000 per month (1.44 lakh to 2.4 lakh per annum).
  • Senior-Level Salary (Experienced): After gaining 5+ years of experience, the salary can range from 40,000 to 60,000 per month (4.8 lakh to 7.2 lakh per annum) or even higher.

ITI Fitter Scope

  • Manufacturing Industry
  • Automobile Industry
  • Construction Company
  • Power Plants
  • Oil & Gas Industry
  • Engineering Firms
  • Heavy Equipment Manufacturing
  • Pharmaceutical Industries
  • Chemical Industries
  • Metallurgical Industry
  • Railways & Metro Services
  • Food Processing Industry
  • Water Treatment Plants

ITI Fitter Recruiting Companies

1. Private Sector

1. Manufacturing Industry

  • Bosch India
  • Godrej & Boyce
  • Kirloskar Brothers Ltd.
  • Sundaram Fasteners Ltd.
  • SKF India Ltd.

2. Automobile Industry

  • Tata Motors
  • Maruti Suzuki India Ltd.
  • Mahindra & Mahindra
  • Bajaj Auto Ltd.
  • Ashok Leyland

3. Construction Companies

  • Tata Projects
  • Larsen & Toubro (L&T)
  • Shapoorji Pallonji Group
  • Bharat Construction Group
  • GMR Infrastructure
  • DLF Limited
  • JSW Infrastructure
  • Reliance Infrastructure

4. Oil & Gas Industry

  • Reliance Industries Limited
  • Essar Oil Limited
  • Shell India
  • Petrofac India
  • Cairn India

5. Pharmaceutical Industries

  • Dr. Reddy's Laboratories
  • Cipla Ltd.
  • Serum Institute of Technology
  • Bharat Biotech
  • Sun Pharmaceutical Industries Ltd.
  • Aurobindo Pharma Ltd.
  • Lupin Limited
  • Biocon Ltd.
  • Cadila Healthcare Ltd.
  • Glenmark Pharmaceuticals
  • Torrent Pharmaceuticals
  • Piramal Pharma Ltd.
  • Indoco Remedies Ltd.

6. Chemical Industries

  • Reliance Industries Limited (RIL)
  • Tata Chemicals Ltd.
  • Pidilite Industries Ltd.
  • Godrej Industries Ltd.

7. Metallurgical Industry

  • Tata Steel
  • JSW Steel
  • Bhushan Steel
  • Jindal Steel & Power Limited (JSPL)
  • Vedanta Limited
  • Bharat Aluminium Company (BALCO)
  • Hindustan Zinc Limited (HZL)
  • Hindalco Industries Ltd.
  • Uttam Galva Steels Ltd.
  • Essar Steel India Ltd.
  • Welspun Corp Ltd.
  • ArcelorMittal & Aperam

8. Food Processing Industry

  • Amul
  • Britannia Industries Ltd.
  • Parle Products Pvt. Ltd.
  • Haldiram's
  • Dabur India Ltd.
  • Sundrop (Adani Wilmar Ltd.)
  • Bikanervala Foods Pvt. Ltd.
  • Patanjali Ayurved LTD.

2. Government sector

  • Indian Railways
  • Bharat Heavy Electricals Limited (BHEL)
  • Oil and Natural Gas Corporation (ONGC)
  • Hindustan Petroleum Corporation Limited (HPCL)
  • National Thermal Power Corporation (NTPC)
  • Indian Oil Corporation Limited (IOCL)
  • Bharat Petroleum Corporation Limited (BPCL)
  • National Aluminium Company Limited (NALCO)
  • Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited (RINL)
  • BEML Limited (Bharat Earth Movers Limited)
  • Public Works Department (PWD)

Course after ITI Fitter

1. Undergraduate Courses

  • B.Tech / B.E in Mechanical Engineering
  • B.Tech / B.E in Electrical Engineering
  • B.Tech / B.E in Industrial Engineering
  • B.Tech / B.E in Civil
  • Bachelor of Business Administration (BBA)

2. Postgraduate Courses

  • M.Tech / M.E in Civil Engineering
  • M.Tech / M.E in Industrial Engineering
  • M.Tech / M.E in Mechanical Engineering
  • M.Tech / M.E in Electrical Engineering
  • MBA (Master of Business Administration)

Government Exams for ITI Fitter

  • RRB - NTPC (For both 12th pass and graduate candidates)
  • SSC - MTS (10th Pass)
  • RRB - JE (For only Engineering Degree holders)
  • Railway Group D (10th Pass)

ITI Fitter Advantages

  • Industry-Relevant Curriculum: The ITI Fitter course is an industry-focused training program that prepares candidates directly for industrial requirements.
  • Technical & Engineering Field: ITI Fitter is a mechanical trade that falls under the technical and engineering field. This course is ideal for candidates who prefer working in the mechanical sector.
  • High Demand in Industry: With the rise of new power plants, construction projects, manufacturing, automobiles, and the oil & gas sectors there is a high demand for skilled fitter professionals. These industries depend on trained professionals for the installation, maintenance, and repair of machinery and equipment a task that an ITI fitter can fulfill.
  • Abroad Opportunities: Due to a shortage of manual labor in Gulf countries like Canada, UAE, Qatar, and Saudi Arabia, ITI Fitters are hired for industrial projects and infrastructure development with high salary packages.

ITI Fitter Disadvantages

  • Physical Demands: The work of an ITI Fitter is physically demanding as it relies on manual labor and physical effort. Fitters must handle large tools and equipment, work with heavy machinery, and often work in awkward positions, tight spaces, or extreme temperatures.
  • Geographical Limitations: Job opportunities for ITI Fitter professionals are mainly found in manufacturing, construction, and industrial sectors. These industries are predominantly located in urban cities and industrial hubs which means there are fewer job opportunities in rural or remote areas.
  • Limited Career Diversification: The career path for ITI Fitters is relatively focused and specialized, mainly limited to tasks related to fitting, maintenance, and machinery repair. Their job opportunities exist primarily where industrial machinery, construction projects, manufacturing plants, and mechanical systems are present, leaving little room for career diversification.
  • Not Future-Proof: With advancements in automation and robotics many tasks previously handled by human fitters are now managed by machines making the traditional fitter career path less future-proof.